What does periodontal therapy aim to eliminate?

Periodontal therapy primarily aims to eliminate infection and disease progression. The underlying goal of this type of therapy is to address periodontal diseases, which are characterized by inflammation and infection of the supporting structures of the teeth, including the gums, bones, and periodontal ligaments. By targeting the bacterial biofilms and reducing inflammatory responses, periodontal therapy helps restore oral health, prevent the progression of disease, and ultimately maintain the integrity of the tooth structure and surrounding tissues.

While tooth sensitivity, bacterial flora, and wax buildup may occur in the context of dental health, they are not the principal targets of periodontal therapy. Tooth sensitivity is typically managed through different dental treatments focused on the enamel and nerve endings. Bacterial flora refers to the presence of both harmful and beneficial bacteria in the mouth, and while periodontal therapy does reduce pathogenic bacterial populations, the primary focus is on treating the resultant infection and halting disease progression. Wax buildup is not related to periodontal disease and is addressed through regular dental hygiene practices rather than specific periodontal therapy.